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ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES AGAINST LEGAL ENTITIES IN THE FIELD OF ROAD TRAFFIC IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONLomonosov Public Administration Journal. Series 21 2024. 2. p.109-124read more137
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This article addresses the pressing issue of administrative liability for legal entities within the Russian Federation. The relevance of the chosen topic is underscored by the need to adapt the existing system of administrative penalties to contemporary societal conditions and demands, as well as to imple- ment administrative reform.
The research methodology is founded on a comprehensive approach that encompasses the analysis of the legal framework, doctrinal sources, case law, and empirical sociological research. The use of general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction) alongside specialized legal methods (formal legal, comparative legal) enables a thorough investigation of the current mecha- nisms of administrative influence and their practical application.
The findings of the study include an assessment of the effectiveness of the existing system of administrative penalties, an analysis of legislative gaps and issues, and the proposal of new types of punishments, such as license revocation and compulsory liquidation of legal entities for non-compliance with sanctions. The author argues for the necessity of a judicial process to apply these new measures and justifies their proportionality and fairness.
The conclusion of the work highlights the importance of the proposed changes for strengthening legality and order, as well as for protecting the rights and interests of citizens. The author’s suggestions may contribute to the improve- ment of law enforcement practices and legislative activities in the Russian Fed- eration, which would deepen theoretical knowledge in the field of administrative liability and enhance the effectiveness of administrative penalties.
Keywords: administrative responsibility; subject; object; egal entities; administrative penalties; regulatory framework; procedural mechanisms; offenses; judicial practice; license revocation; forced liquidation of a legal entity; legislative change; law enforcement practice; lawmaking; effectiveness of sanctions
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